One in Messiah Congregation
קָּהָל אֶחָד בְּמָּשִׁיחַ
A part of the Congregation of Israel
עֲדַת יִשְׂרָאֵל
Shabbat Shalom
שַׁבָּת שָׁלוֹם
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Let’s pray
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Today we use the Gregorian calendar from Pope Gregory; from
the 1500’s,
March 12, 2016
March -- Mars' month
Middle English March(e)
Anglo-French March(e)
Old English Martius
Latin Martius
"of Mars"
Latin Marti(s) "Mars"
+ -us (adj. suffix)
Latin Martius mensis
"month of Mars"
Martius has always had 31 days.
March was the original beginning of the year, and the time for the resumption of war
Mars is the Roman
god of war. He is identified with the Greek god Ares.
Don’t forget to change your clocks to “spring” ahead 1 hour Saturday evening – they say at 2 AM, but who is awake at that time?, lol
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We are now in a leap year; the 12 month of God is called Adar, so Adar 2, and second day
Est.9:1 now in the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar,
וּבִשְׁנֵים עָשָׂר חֹדֶשׁ הוּא-חֹדֶשׁ אֲדָר
Adar אֲדָר = “glorious”
Part of March / April 2016
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--------------------------------
Today’s topic:
Spring Feasts of Yehovah
are coming
Spring Feasts were a shadow of the first coming
of Messiah Yeshua
We do in memorial
There are "7" other holydays which are treated like the Sabbath
NO WORK - NO BUYING or SELLING
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1 – 3 – 7
The 1st month, the 3rd month, and the 7th month
The 1st month “2” extra Sabbaths
The 3rd month “1” extra Sabbaths
The 7th month “4” extra Sabbaths
The 1st month,
ha Aviv and the 3rd month, Sivan are the months we are concerned with during Spring.
So you see there are 3 extra Sabbaths we will talk about.
-----------------------
Let’s start in the beginning
Gen. 1 [14] And God אֱלֹהִים said, Let there be
lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night;
and let them be for signs, and for seasons,
and for days, and years:
וְהָיוּ לְאֹתֹת וּלְמוֹעֲדִים, וּלְיָמִים וְשָׁנִים.
[15] And let them be for lights
in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth: and it was so.
[16] And God made two great lights;
the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he
made the stars also.
[17] And God set them in the
firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth,
[18] And to rule over the day
and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness: and God saw that
it was good.
[19] And the evening and the
morning were the fourth day - יוֹם
רְבִיעִי
----------------
As of March 12, 2016, we are still in winter, Spring starts March 20th
Feasts, appointed seasons of Yehovah
מוֹעֲדֵי
יְהוָה
Passover – פֶּסַח
Feast of Unleavened Bread - חַג הַמַּצּוֹת
First fruits בִּכּוּרֵי
Feast of Weeks, Hag Sh'vu-ot - חַג שָׁבֻעֹת
Feast of Harvest Hag ha katseer - חַג הַקָּצִיר
The 3rd month Sivan in when the giving of the Law and
the giving of the baptism of the Holy Spirit occurred.
---------------------
Lev.23
[1] And Yehovah
spake
unto Moses, saying,
[2] Speak unto the children of
Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of Yehovah,
which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts.
[3] Six days shall work be done:
but the seventh day is the sabbath
of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath
of Yehovah
in all your dwellings.
[4] These
are the feasts of Yehovah, even holy convocations,
which ye shall proclaim in their seasons.
[5] In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is Yehovah's
passover.
[6] And on
the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto Yehovah:
seven days ye must eat unleavened bread.
[7] In the first day (a Sabbath)
ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no
servile work therein.
[8] But ye shall offer an
offering made by fire unto Yehovah seven days:
in the seventh day (a
Sabbath) is an holy convocation: ye shall do no
servile work therein.
Yehovah’s New Year starts Friday evening, April 8, then April 9 is the daytime
hours – ha aviv / Nisan 1
Ha Aviv / Nisan 14 - Passover is the 22nd of April in the
evening
Ha Aviv / Nisan 15 - Feast of Unleavened
Bread, Saturday, the 23nd of April
Ha Aviv / Nisan 21 – end of the Feast of Unleavened Bread the 29th of April, Friday, starts the evening before.
[9] And Yehovah
spake
unto Moses, saying,
[10] Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be
come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof,
then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest:
[11] And he shall wave the sheaf before Yehovah,
to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath
the priest shall wave it.
First Fruits
[12] And ye shall offer that day when ye wave the sheaf an
he lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt offering unto Yehovah.
[13] And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals of fine
flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto Yehovah
for a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof
shall be of wine, the fourth part of an hin.
[14] And ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears,
until the selfsame day that ye have brought an offering unto your God: it shall
be a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.
[15] And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath,
from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths
shall be complete:
[16]
Even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath
shall ye number fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meat offering unto Yehovah.
Feast of Weeks, Hag Sh'vu-ot - חַג שָׁבֻעֹת
Feast of Harvest Hag ha katseer - חַג הַקָּצִיר
50 days – Pentecost in Greek – Feast of Weeks - of the first fruits of wheat harvest - קְצִיר חִטִּים
Feast of Week - Sivan (3rd
month) June 12, 2016, Sunday or 1st day, a
Sabbath
סִיוָן
סִיו (seev) bright, splendid
[17] Ye shall
bring out of your habitations two wave loaves of two tenth deals: they shall be
of fine flour; they shall be baken with leaven;
they are the firstfruits unto Yehovah.
[18] And ye shall offer with the bread seven lambs without blemish of
the first year, and one young bullock, and two rams: they shall be for a burnt
offering unto Yehovah, with their meat offering, and
their drink offerings, even an offering made by fire, of sweet savour
unto Yehovah.
[19] Then ye shall sacrifice one kid of the goats for a sin offering,
and two lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace offerings.
[20] And the priest shall wave them with the bread of the firstfruits
for a wave offering before Yehovah, with the
two lambs: they shall be holy to Yehovah for the
priest.
[21] And ye shall proclaim on the selfsame day, that it may be an
holy convocation unto you: ye shall do no servile work therein: it
shall be a statute for ever in all your
dwellings throughout your generations.
[22] And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt
not make clean riddance of the corners of thy field when thou reapest,
neither shalt
thou gather any gleaning of thy harvest: thou shalt
leave them unto the poor, and to the stranger:
I am Yehovah
your God.
אֲנִי,
יְהוָה
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם
------------------------------------------------
Passover mentioned 28 times in the Gospels and letters
Messiah our Passover
Matt 26[2] Ye know that after two days is the feast of the Passover, and the Son of man is betrayed to be crucified.
[17] Now the first day of the feast of unleavened bread the disciples came to Yeshua, saying unto him, Where wilt thou that we prepare for thee to eat the passover?
[18] And he said, Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Master saith, My time is at hand; I will keep the passover at thy house with my disciples.
[19] And the disciples did as Yeshua had appointed them; and they made ready the passover.
Mark 14[1] After two days was the feast of the passover, and of unleavened bread: and the chief priests and the scribes sought how they might take him by craft, and put him to death.
[12] And the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the passover, his disciples said unto him, Where wilt thou that we go and prepare that thou mayest eat the passover?
[14] And wheresoever he shall go in, say ye to the goodman of the house, The Master saith, Where is the guestchamber, where I shall eat the passover with my disciples?
[16] And his disciples went forth, and came into the city, and found as he had said unto them: and they made ready the passover.
Luke 2 [41] Now his parents went to Jerusalem every year at the feast of the passover.
Luke 22 [1] Now the feast of unleavened bread drew nigh, which is called the passover.
[7] Then came the day of unleavened bread, when the passover must be killed.
[8] And he sent Peter and John, saying, Go and prepare us the passover, that we may eat.
[11] And ye shall say unto the goodman of the house, The Master saith unto thee, Where is the guestchamber, where I shall eat the passover with my disciples?
[13] And they went, and found as he had said unto them: and they made ready the passover.
[15] And he said unto them, With desire I have desired to eat this passover with you before I suffer:
John 2 [13] And the Jews' passover was at hand, and Yeshua went up to Jerusalem,
[23] Now when he was in Jerusalem at the passover, in the feast day, many believed in his name, when they saw the miracles which he did.
John 6 [4] And the passover, a feast of the Jews, was nigh.
John 11 [55] And the Jews' passover was nigh at hand: and many went out of the country up to Jerusalem before the passover, to purify themselves.
John 12 [1] Then Yeshua six days before the passover came to Bethany, where Lazarus was which had been dead, whom he raised from the dead.
John 13 [1] Now before the feast of the passover, when Yeshua knew that his hour was come that he should depart out of this world unto the Father, having loved his own which were in the world, he loved them unto the end.
John 18 [28] Then led they Yeshua from Caiaphas unto the hall of judgment: and it was early; and they themselves went not into the judgment hall, lest they should be defiled; but that they might eat the passover.
[39] But ye have a custom, that I should release unto you one at the passover: will ye therefore that I release unto you the King of the Jews?
John 19 [14] And it was the preparation of the passover, and about the sixth hour: and he saith unto the Jews, Behold your King!
1 Cor. 5 [7] Purge out therefore the old leaven, that ye may be a new lump, as ye are unleavened. For even Messiah / Messiah our passover is sacrificed for us:
Heb. 11 [28] Through faith he kept the passover, and the sprinkling of blood, lest he that destroyed the firstborn should touch them.
-------------
Feast of unleavened bread mentioned 9 times in the Gospels and letters
Matt. 26 [17] Now the first day of the feast of unleavened bread the disciples came to Yeshua, saying unto him, Where wilt thou that we prepare for thee to eat the passover?
Mark 14[1] After two days was the feast of the Passover, and of unleavened bread: and the chief priests and the scribes sought how they might take him by craft, and put him to death.
[12] And the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the Passover, his disciples said unto him, Where wilt thou that we go and prepare that thou mayest eat the passover?
Luke 22 [1] Now the feast of unleavened bread drew nigh, which is called the Passover.
[7] Then came the day of unleavened bread, when the Passover must be killed.
Acts 12[3] And because he saw it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further to take Peter also. (Then were the days of unleavened bread.)
Acts 20 [6] And we sailed away from Philippi after the days of unleavened bread, and came unto them to Troas in five days; where we abode seven days.
1 Cor. 5[7] Purge out therefore the old leaven, that ye may be a new lump, as ye are unleavened. For even Messiah / Messiah our Passover is sacrificed for us:
[8] Therefore let us keep the feast, not with old leaven, neither with the leaven of malice and wickedness; but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
-----------------
First fruits mentioned 8 times in the Gospels and letters
Messiah the first fruits
Rom. 8 [23] And not only they, but ourselves also, which have the first fruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of our body.
Rom. 16 [5] Likewise greet the church that is in their house. Salute my wellbeloved Epaenetus, who is the firstfruits of Achaia unto Messiah.
1 Cor. 15 [20] But now is Messiah risen from the dead, and become the first fruits of them that slept.
[23] But every man in his own order: Messiah the first fruits; afterward they that are Messiah / Messiah's at his coming.
1 Cor. 16 [15] I beseech you, brethren, (ye know the house of Stephanas, that it is the first fruits of Achaia, and that they have addicted themselves to the ministry of the saints,)
Jas. 1 [18] Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth, that we should be a kind of first fruits of his creatures.
Rev. 14 [4] These are they which were not defiled with women; for they are virgins. These are they which follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth. These were redeemed from among men, being the first fruits unto God and to the Lamb.
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Feasts of Weeks, – Pentecost mentioned 3 times in the Gospels and letters
Acts 2 [1] And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.
Acts 20 [16] For Paul had determined to sail by Ephesus, because he would not spend the time in Asia: for he hasted, if it were possible for him, to be at Jerusalem the day of Pentecost.
1 Cor. 16 [8] But I will tarry at Ephesus until Pentecost.
--------------------
Pentecost - Feast of Weeks
The giving of the Spirit to the Jews
Acts 2
[1] And when the day of Pentecost (Feast of Weeks) was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.
[2] And suddenly there came a sound
from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where
they were sitting.
[3] And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat
upon each of them.
[4] And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other
tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.
[5] And there
were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men,
out of every nation under heaven.
[6] Now when this was noised
abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every
man heard them speak in his own language.
[7] And they were all amazed and
marvelled, saying
one to another, Behold, are not all these which speak Galilaeans?
[8] And how hear we every man in
our own tongue, wherein we were born?
[9] Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in Judaea, and
Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia,
[10] Phrygia, and Pamphylia, in Egypt, and in the parts of Libya about Cyrene, and
strangers of Rome, Jews and proselytes,
[11] Cretes and Arabians, we do hear them speak in our tongues the wonderful
works of God.
[12] And they were all amazed,
and were in doubt, saying one to another, What meaneth this?
[13] Others mocking said, These men are full of new wine.
[14] But Peter, standing
up with the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said unto them, Ye men of Judaea,
and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem, be this known unto you, and hearken to my
words:
[15]
For these are not drunken, as ye suppose, seeing it is but the third hour of
the day.
[16] But this is that which
was spoken by the prophet Joel;
Joel 2
[28] And it shall come
to pass afterward, that I will pour out my spirit upon all flesh; and your sons
and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young
men shall see visions:
[29] And also upon the servants and upon the handmaids in those days will I
pour out my spirit.
[30] And I will shew wonders in the heavens
and in the earth, blood, and fire, and pillars of smoke.
[31] The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the
great and the terrible day of Yehovah come.
[32] And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on the name of Yehovah
shall be delivered: for in mount Zion and in Jerusalem shall be deliverance, as
Yehovah
hath said, and in the remnant whom Yehovah shall call.
Back to Acts 2
[17] And it shall come
to pass in the last days, saith God,I will pour out of my
Spirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and
your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams:
[18] And on my servants and on my handmaidens I will pour out in those days of
my Spirit; and they shall prophesy:
[19] And I will shew wonders in heaven
above, and signs in the earth beneath; blood, and fire, and vapour of smoke:
[20] The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before
that great and notable day of the Lord come:
[21] And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on the name of the
Lord shall be saved.
The giving of the Spirit to the Gentiles
Acts 10
[1] There was a
certain man in Caesarea called Cornelius, a centurion of the band called the
Italian band,
[2] A devout man, and one that feared God with all his house, which gave
much alms to the people, and prayed to God alway.
[3] He saw in a vision evidently about the ninth hour of the day an
angel of God coming in to him, and saying unto him, Cornelius.
[4] And when he looked on him, he was afraid, and said, What is it, Lord? And he
said unto him, Thy prayers and thine alms are come
up for a memorial before God.
[5] And now send men to Joppa, and call for one Simon, whose surname is
Peter:
[6] He lodgeth with one Simon a
tanner, whose house is by the sea side: he shall tell thee what thou oughtest to do.
[7] And when the angel which spake unto Cornelius
was departed, he called two of his household servants, and a devout soldier of
them that waited on him continually;
[8] And when he had declared all these things unto them, he sent them to
Joppa.
[9] On the morrow, as they went on their journey, and drew nigh unto the
city, Peter went up upon the housetop to pray about the sixth hour:
[10] And he became very hungry, and would have eaten: but while they
made ready, he fell into a trance,
[11] And saw heaven opened, and a certain vessel descending unto him, as
it had been a great sheet knit at the four corners, and let down to the earth:
[12] Wherein were all manner of fourfooted beasts of the earth,
and wild beasts, and creeping things, and fowls of the air.
[13] And there came a voice to him, Rise, Peter; kill, and eat.
[14] But Peter said, Not so, Lord; for I have
never eaten any
thing
that is common or unclean.
[15] And the voice spake unto him again
the second time, What God hath cleansed, that
call not thou common.
[16] This was done thrice: and the vessel was received up again into
heaven.
[17] Now while Peter doubted in himself what this vision which he had
seen should mean, behold, the men which were sent from Cornelius had made
inquiry for Simon's house, and stood before the gate,
[18] And called, and asked whether Simon, which was surnamed Peter, were
lodged there.
[19] While Peter thought on the vision, the Spirit said unto him,
Behold, three men seek thee.
[20] Arise therefore, and get thee down, and go with them, doubting
nothing: for I have sent them.
[21] Then Peter went down to the men which were sent unto him from Cornelius; and said,
Behold, I am he whom ye seek: what is the cause wherefore ye are come?
[22] And they said, Cornelius the centurion, a just man, and one that feareth God, and of good report
among all the nation of the Jews, was warned from God by an holy angel to send for
thee into his house, and to hear words of thee.
[23] Then called he them in, and lodged them. And on the morrow Peter
went away with them, and certain brethren from Joppa accompanied him.
[24] And the morrow after they entered into Caesarea. And Cornelius
waited for them, and had called together his kinsmen and near friends.
[25] And as Peter was coming in, Cornelius met him, and fell down at his
feet, and worshipped him.
[26] But Peter took him up, saying, Stand up; I myself also am a man.
[27] And as he talked with him, he went in, and found many that were
come together.
[28] And he said unto them, Ye know how that it is an
unlawful thing for a man that is a Jew to keep company, or come unto one of
another nation; but God hath shewed me that I should not
call any man common or unclean.
[29] Therefore came I unto you without
gainsaying, as soon as I was sent for: I ask therefore for what intent ye have
sent for me?
[30] And Cornelius said, Four days ago I was fasting until this hour;
and at the ninth hour I prayed in my house, and, behold, a man stood before me
in bright clothing,
[31] And said, Cornelius, thy prayer is heard, and thine
alms are had in remembrance in the sight of God.
[32] Send therefore to Joppa, and call hither Simon, whose surname is
Peter; he is lodged in the house of one Simon a tanner by the sea side: who,
when he cometh, shall speak unto thee.
[33] Immediately therefore I sent to thee; and thou hast well done that
thou art come. Now therefore are we all here present before God, to hear all
things that are commanded thee of God.
[34] Then Peter opened his mouth, and said, Of a
truth I perceive that God is no respecter of persons:
[35] But in every nation he that feareth him, and worketh
righteousness, is accepted with him.
[36] The word which God sent unto the children of Israel, preaching
peace by Yeshua
the Messiah: (he is Lord of all:)
[37] That word, I say, ye know, which was published
throughout all Judaea, and began from Galilee, after the baptism which John
preached;
[38] How God anointed Yeshua of Nazareth
with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all
that were oppressed of the devil; for God was with him.
[39] And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of
the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree:
[40] Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly;
[41] Not to all the people, but unto witnesses chosen before of God,
even to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the dead.
[42] And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testify that
it is he which was ordained of God to be the Judge of quick and dead.
[43] To him give all the prophets witness,
that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of
sins.
[44] While
Peter yet spake
these words, the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word.
[45] And they of the circumcision which believed
were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also
was poured out the gift of the Holy Ghost.
[46] For they heard them speak with tongues, and magnify God. Then answered
Peter,
[47] Can any man forbid water, that these should not be baptized, which have
received the Holy Ghost as well as we?
[48] And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord. Then prayed they him to tarry certain
days.
-----------------------------------------------
What is sad, most people are getting
ready to do something called Easter, a made up holiday. (Rabbits
don’t lay eggs, lol)
Look at your calendar (the Gregorian calendar we use
today) you have in your home.
They have March 27, 2016 as
Easter, eggs, rabbits, chocolate candy, etc.
The resurrection of Jesus / Yeshua from the dead
Then they have April 22, 2016 is
Passover when Jesus / Yeshua
dies on the tree / cross
How could that be?
They have Jesus / Yeshua rising from the dead almost a month before
He dies. (Wrong!)
Oh well…
---------------------------------------
In closing:
Get ready for Spring and the Feasts of
Yehovah
Passover – פֶּסַח
Feast of Unleavened Bread - חַג הַמַּצּוֹת
First fruits בִּכּוּרֵי
Feast of Weeks, Hag Sh'vu-ot - חַג שָׁבֻעֹת
Feast of Harvest Hag ha katseer - חַג הַקָּצִיר
-------------------------
Yehovah’s New Year starts Friday evening, April 8, then April 9 is the daytime
hours – ha aviv / Nisan 1
Ha Aviv / Nisan 14 - Passover is the 22nd of April in the
evening
Ha Aviv / Nisan 15 - Feast of Unleavened
Bread, Saturday, the 23rd of April
Ha Aviv / Nisan 21 – end of the Feast of
Unleavened Bread, Friday, the 29th of April, starts the evening before.
Sivan (3rd month) Feast
of Week - June 12, 2016, Sunday or 1st day, a
Shabbat Shalom
שַׁבָּת שָׁלוֹם